Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Ethical Issues Surrounding Stem Cell Research - 4683 Words

Introduction Stem cell research, one of the most exciting and controversial ethical issues in medicine today, continuously makes headlines with new developments. This topic concerns medical professionals, scientists, ethics forums, and even politicians, but many people do not know what to conclude from the controversy surrounding it. Dr. Elizabeth Crouch1, a genetics professor of the Biomedical Science Department of Texas A M University, argues that it is vital that students entering medicine be educated about the ethical issues surrounding stem cell research. She explains: One of the things that you have to decide as an M.D. particularly surrounding stem cell research, is whether or not you support it, and then once you?ve decided that, you need to know both the pros and the cons so that if you had a patient that you were working with, for example an Alzheimer?s patient ? you?d be able to present both sides of the issue, so that they can decide on their own. It is imperative that students who are planning to enter the medical field be well-informed about this issue so that they can begin to develop their own convictions about medical ethics, specifically regarding the stem cell debate. This report defines what stem cells, describes the different types of stem cell research and their potential role in disease therapy, and the presents the ethical controversy surrounding stem cell research. Part 1: What are stem cells? Characteristics AnShow MoreRelatedAdvantages Of Human Embryonic Stem Cells1572 Words   |  7 Pagesand disadvantages of human embryonic stem cells (hESC) for use in cellular therapy The research of human embryonic stem cells (hESC) is talked about a lot in the field of medical research, not just by the scientists, but also by politicians, religious groups, etc. The discovery of stem cells is known as a medical sensation, with its research having the potential to cure many diseases. But there are still ethical issues standing in the way of this research, and due to this, different parts of theRead MorePros And Cons Of Stem Cell Research1003 Words   |  5 PagesFoundations Ethics Stem Cell Research Stem Cell Research Explorable.com 1.6M reads 32 Comments Printer-friendly versionSend by emailPDF version Pros And Cons in Research The debate of the pros and cons of stem cell research clearly illustrate the difficult ethics evaluations researchers sometimes must do. All scientists must consider whether the positive effects from their research are likely to be significantly higher than the negative effects. What are Stem Cells? Stem Cells are crucial to developRead MoreStem Cells : Research For Disease Modeling And Drug Development1609 Words   |  7 Pages Stem Cells in Research without the Ethical Issues: Ways around Embryonic Stem Cells Deborah Baluyot Western Governors University Abstract: Using various academic journals and articles found online (Internet), this paper seeks to cover the use of human stem cells (hSCs) in research for disease modeling and drug development. Specifically, the ethical controversies that come with using embryonic stem cells (Lo Parham , 2009) and possible ways to get around them, will also beRead MoreHuman Embryonic Stem Cell Research1625 Words   |  7 PagesProduction and the Scientific and Therapeutic Use of Human Embryonic Stem Cells, the Pontifical Academy for Life presents the field of stem cell research with a statement regarding the official Roman Catholic position on the moral aspects of acquiring and using human embryonic stem cells.  They have declared that it is not morally legitimate to produce or use human embryos as a source of stem cells, nor is it acceptable to use stem cells from cell lines already established. Thus, bringing up the conflictingRead MoreFederal Funds Should Be Used for Embryonic Stem Cell Research1401 Words   |  6 PagesAre embryonic stem cells the cure to many of the human body’s ailments, including defective organs and crippling diseases, or is their use a blatant disregard of human rights and the value of life?   Thanks to the rapid advancements in this field, the potential benefits of stem cells are slowly becoming reality.   However, embryonic stem cell research is an extremely divisive topic in the United States thanks to the ethical issues surrounding terminating embryos to harvest the stem cells.   In responseRead MoreHow Does Embryonic Stem Cells Help Treat Patients With Spinal Cord Injuries?1228 Words   |  5 Pagesapplied is the use of embryonic stem cells to help treat patients with spinal cord injuries. Embryonic Stem Cells (ESCs), as their name suggest, are derived from the inner cell mass from an early stage, pre-implantation embryo, known as a blastocyst, from eggs which have been fertilized via in vitro fertilisation (IVF). Once consent has be en given by the host, these pluripotent stem cells are then cultured and donated for research purposes. The Human Embryonic Stem Cells, (hESCs) serve a multitude ofRead MoreStem Cell Research : Is It Humane?1686 Words   |  7 Pages2 25 February 2015 Stem-Cell Research--Is it humane? The studying of stem cells is a very controversial issue that has been around since 1998 when the research of the use of embryonic stem cell treatment began. The main issues surrounding the discussion of treating people with life-altering disabilities through the use of these pluripotent cells is the ethicality of the matter and whether or not it is a savage act against a fetus. Many who oppose the use of these stem cells derived from excessRead MoreEmbryo Based Stem Cell Research1171 Words   |  5 PagesEmbryo-based stem cell research The controversy concerning the ethical dilemma related to stem cell research rages on. One particular basis of this controversy emanates from the fact that embryonic stem cells research derives its stem cells from destroyed embryos. Stem cells are cells that are yet to be specialized into specific tissue that serves specific function in the organism. Some radical scientists have labeled these cells the building blocks of future medical and biotechnical research becauseRead More The Benefits of Stem Cell Research Essay823 Words   |  4 PagesThe Benefits of Stem Cell Research Stem cells are considered â€Å"master cells† with the ability to divide for indefinite periods in cultures and can be manipulated and transformed into any type of cell in the body. The most common use would be the generation of cells and tissues that could be used to either create organs or tissues to be used in transplantation and to treat many diseases and disabilities. There is a great difference of opinion surrounding stem cell research; conservativesRead MoreWhat Are Unethical About Stem Cell Research?956 Words   |  4 Pagesestablished the theory that every cell comes from a precursor cell. Maximow was deeply involved in histology, the study of plant and animal tissue. Being the first to show that blood cells come from a common precursor cell, he is given the most credit in discovering what is known as stem cells (source #7). Stem cells have the ability to change into other cells such as blood, bone, tissue, and muscle cells. Researchers are trying to better understand these foundation cells to create cures and treatments

Monday, December 23, 2019

The Cask Of Amontillado, By Edgar Allan Poe And A Rose For...

â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado† by Edgar Allan Poe and â€Å"A Rose for Emily† by William Faulkner can be brought together under one common of horror. This is due to the dark nature that is described in both these short stories. They can be compared and contrasted by their use of revenge, betrayal, irony, and societies’ view on how we treat each other as people. â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado† and â€Å"A Rose for Emily† are compatible stories that are easy to compare and contrast each other, and with that the stories show the theme of horror in their own separate ways. In â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado†, Montresor wants to get revenge on Fortunato for causing him so much insults and â€Å"injuries†, although he never tells us what Fortunato did to him. Montresor plots his revenge ahead of time although it seems that he is unsure of whether or not he is going to go through with due to him giving Fortunato the option to turn around an d go back before they get to the cask of Amontillado (Sheets, 297). Montresor even gives Fortunato reasons to doubt his motives for bringing him down into the catacombs (Sheets, 297). Once they got to the crypt, Fortunato ran in to get the Amontillado and Montresor chained him to the floor. Montresor then barricaded Fortunato in the crypt by building a brick wall, thus burying him alive. This plays at the theme of horror and revenge in the story. Being buried alive is the worst nightmare of some people and the stuff that horror movies are made of. Playing into theShow MoreRelatedComparison and Contrast: A Rose for Emily by William Faulkner and The Cask of Amontillado by Edgar Allan Poe929 Words   |  4 PagesWilliam Faulkner and Edgar Allan Poe employ it to achieve distinctly Gothic effects. â€Å"A Rose for Emily† and â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado† are very different stories set in very different worlds, and the tone of the narration in each is equally diff erent. Nonetheless, the stories both offer strong symbolism, and they each rely on how the short story amplifies the Gothic, or dark, by virtue of brief presentation. Poes â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado† and Faulkners â€Å"A Rose for Emily† both employ a narratorRead MoreMurder in the Novels, The Cask of Amontillado by Edgar Allan Poe and A Rose for Emily by William Faulkner733 Words   |  3 Pages The Cask of Amontillado by Edgar Allan Poes and William Faulkners A Rose for Emily are compelling murder stories, full of dynamic characters, vivid detail, and compelling points of view. These two stories encompass the elements of plot, character, setting and point of view among others. Although the elements of the central theme of murder are different, these stories share other elements that make these stories unique. In the short story â€Å"The cask of Amontillado† by Edgar Allan Poe, the basicRead MoreMurder Has Always Been A Fascinating Element In Fiction1102 Words   |  5 Pagesmurder stories, The Cask of Amontillado and A Rose for Emily drive the plots of the stories. Montresor and Miss Emily, the murderers in each story, engage the readers, allowing them to have a different perspective on their actions and similar motives of murder. A close examination of the way Montresor, the narrator of The Cask of Amontillado, and Miss Emily, the protagonist of A Rose for Emily, commit the action of murder towards their victims demonstrates how authors Edgar Allan Poe and William FaulknerRead MoreA Rose for Emily and a Cask of Amontillado1131 Words   |  5 Pages2 In the short story â€Å"A Rose for Emily,† by William Faulkner (79-84), Emily Grierson has no concept of time. She is living in the past and refuses to accept the death of her father. She lives in an isolated fantasy where she convinces herself that her father is still alive. Emily has no intentions of accepting reality. She refuses to acknowledge the death of her father and also the death of her lover, Homer. Her character could be perceived as psychotic because she has lost contact with realityRead MoreANALIZ TEXT INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS28843 Words   |  116 Pagesthe middle. In still other cases, the chronology of plot may shift backward and forward in time, as for example in William Faulkner’s A Rose for Emily, where the author deliberately sets aside the chronological ordering of events and their cause/effect relationship in order to establish an atmosphere of unreality, build suspense and mystery, and underscore Emily Grierson’s own attempt to deny the passage of time itself. Perhaps the most frequently and conventionally used device of interrupting

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Minority experience Free Essays

Attending a religious denomination which is exactly opposite to your belief is a new experience in my part. I am able to attend a Buddhist church. Its belief is on the teachings of Buddha. We will write a custom essay sample on Minority experience or any similar topic only for you Order Now According to Buddhism, liberation is attained through understanding and practice of the Four Noble Truths: 1. There is suffering in life. 2. Suffering is caused by desire for pleasure, existence, and prosperity. Suffering and rebirth cease when one ceases such desires, leading to enlightenment, or Nirvana, a blessed state in which peace, harmony, and joy are attained. 4. The way, or path, to Nirvana is the Eightfold Path, summarized as: Right understanding Right thoughts Right speech Right conduct Right occupation Right meditation Right mindfulness Right effort The Eightfold Path is also called the Middle Way—because of its emphasis on avoiding such extremes as following sensuous pleasures on the one hand, and self-punishment on the other. The Buddhist must at all times observe the high moral principles described in the Eightfold path, which emphasizes nonviolence and the brotherhood of all. Perhaps the best-known Buddhist scriptures are the Tripitaka (â€Å"Three Baskets†), first written down in Ceylon (Sri Lanka) in authoritative edition was prepared by the Sixth Buddhist Council at Rangoon, Burma, in 1954-56. The three Pitakas are about four times as long as the Bible. In addition, according to one of the Buddhist believers say that there are two kinds of Buddhism and these are the Mahayana and Theravada Buddhism. He said that Mahayana means â€Å"large vehicle.† It is a less austere system than Theravada Buddhism and emphasizes liberation for everyone. Many Mahayana Buddhists believe in liberation through good faith and good works. Their object is not only to obtain a personal Nirvana, but to help others to that goal. The Mahayana branch has developed a system of ideal Buddhas, or enlightened ones. The most important Buddha is the Amitaba, or Amida, Buddha, to whom members can appeal for deliverance. Some Mahana Buddhists also believe in a goddess, a symbol of compassion, who is called Kwan Yin in China and Kwannon in Japan. While the name Theravada means â€Å"the way of the elders.† It is an austere religion that requires solitude, meditation, and self-mastery through which each member hopes to achieve Nirvana. Because of these requirements, the possibility of liberation is limited to a few. Many of its followers are monks and nuns who spend most of their time in meditation and teaching. Theravada Buddhism is sometimes called â€Å"Hinayana Buddhism,† Hinayana meaning â€Å"small vehicle,† but this term is not accepted by followers of the religion. This experience widens my horizon regarding the Buddhist community.   It gives me the chance to internalize why such religion exists and there are people who remain faithful to the religion. How to cite Minority experience, Essay examples

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Cultural Anthropology Women and Men

Question: Discuss about the Cultural Anthropology for Women and Men. Answer: Introduction: Tannens article presents a perfect reflection of the human relationships in the contemporary world across all cultures. That is, the authors arguments indicate the realities evidenced by the distinct differences between the male and female genders. Notably, the aspect of gender inequalities is a major factor that has been disputed for a very long time now. Besides, Tannens arguments regarding hierarchical patterns in the society are real and apply to all cultures. Significantly, numerous communities aim at enhancing women empowerment as well as justice and gender equalities. However, there is a slow progress due to the broadly accepted beliefs regarding men as being superior to women. There is a common perception across all cultures regarding the superiority of the male gender over the female gender. Hence, women are often supposed to behave in a passive manner to the needs and demands of their male counterparts. As a result, there are various cases of marriage failures and subsequent divorces mainly caused by the gender hierarchies that place women below men in the society. In other words, men embrace the traditional norms that permit them to boss around the women. The social norms play a key role in determining the kind of relationship existing between different genders. Moreover, most men often tend to exhibit their superiority especially in the presence of other members of the society. The author gives a relevant example whereby an individual asked his fiance to keep her voice down because he did not want other people to think that he was being ordered around by a woman. Most importantly, Tannen has addressed the issue of communication which also reflects the manifestation of gender hierarchy evidenced between the dominant men and inferior women. Additionally, the author has discussed the aspect of negotiation alongside communication and how it affects human relations. Besides, men often feel offended, and their authority undermined when women tend to offer to help or make suggestions particularly those involving sensitive issues such as spending. Consequently, the males in almost all societies assume the role of being decision makers. On the contrary, the women are obliged to seek the husbands approval or opinion before making an absolute decision. Furthermore, Tannens arguments are relevant in all cultural contexts as evidenced in the distinct behaviors between boys and girls across the globe. That is, the notion of male dominance is often instilled in the minds of children whereby boys grow up aware of their superiority complex as compared to girls who are often taught to be submissive to the males. Additionally, it is the nature of almost all boys to satisfy their individual demands such as the desire to be a winner and regarded as a hero among others. Girls on the other hand often embrace the spirit of togetherness as opposed to the individual nature of boys. Lastly, despite the diversity of various people across the globe, it is evident that Tannens arguments reflect the realities of human relationships alongside the conformity to the social norms that shape gender hierarchies. References Tannen, D. (1991). You just dont understand- women and men in conversation. New York: Ballantine Books, 23-48.